The anatomy of a two-wheeler helmet How are helmets made

The anatomy of a two-wheeler helmet How are helmets made

Helmets are without doubt one of the most important things that you need when riding a two wheeler either to work or to college. helmet manufacturers have come a long way since the beginning to make helmets a lot more safer than they were during the initial days. Today, helmet manufacturers do a lot of research and development work to innovate new safety features that enhance the rider protection under different circumstances.  If you have ever wondered what helmets are made of, you are at the right place. Let's check out what helmets have on the inside that keeps you safe during an accident.

Hard outer shell

The most visible part of the helmet is the outer shell that either comes in shiny or matte finishes. The outer shell is usually made of hard polycarbonate plastic or are other man made fibres such as kevlar or carbon fibre. depending on the type of material used for the price of the helmet may vary from one to another. The most common option that helmets use for making the outer shell is Polycarbonate or fiberglass both of which are economical priced compared to Kevlar or carbon fibre. It must be noted that polycarbonate or fiberglass are also available in different thickness and durability configurations. Good helmet manufacturers use the top most quality products to ensure that their riders are safe even in the worst condition.

Protective inner shell

Apart from the hard outer shell, every helmet has an inner shell that is meant to protect the head against physical impact when it hits the road. This protective inner shell is made of expanded polystyrene or EPS as it is commonly known. The protective EPS shell does the most important job of observing the force of the impact and cushioning the skull so that the head stays protected. Look for helmet brands that use high-density EPS for additional protection and greater value for your money.

Removable soft lining

The third layer within the helmet is a removable soft liner that keeps the face and neck protected against the hard surface of the EPS. The removable soft lining can be washed frequently to keep clean and hygienic. Removable soft liners are usually made of hypoallergenic materials to prevent any allergic reactions that you may have  against sweat and dust.

Protective padding

Inside the soft liner and in strategic places there are protective padding to protect the cheek and jaw bones against physical impact. This protective padding is made of soft sponge or shock absorbing composite materials that are great at keeping you comfortable on long rides as well as protecting the facial bones in case of an accident.

Strapping mechanism

Every good helmet manufacturer adds a high-quality strap on their helmets to make sure that it stays on your head even under the toughest riding conditions. A good option to have on your helmet strap is to be able to release it quickly without  any fuss.

Vents

We cannot talk of helmet manufacturers and high quality helmets without speaking of vents at all. All good helmets have smartly designed vent systems throughout the helmet to allow good air flow from the front to the back so as to keep the rider cool and comfortable on long rides. Helmet brands are also important for Aerodynamic performance. It reduces drag when riding fast and keeps the neck comfortable which has to take the pressure of the helmet blowing backwards due to poor Aerodynamic design. When looking for a good quality helmet make sure that it has properly designed vents not just at the front but also on the sides.

Visors

Finally, the visors will help you decide a good helmet brand from a mediocre helmet brand. Good helmet brands put high quality visors on their helmets and many come with dual visor systems to make it easy for you to ride longer under bright lighting conditions. Visors are designed in such a manner that it resists normal wear and tear of an average daily ride for up to years. Even then, you can easily replace visors with affordable replacement parts from any bike accessories shop near you.